Cockroaches
Cockroaches are one of the most common household pests. In addition to simply being a nuisance, these hardy pests can transmit diseases to people. Worldwide there are around four thousand species of cockroaches. Luckily in the USA we only see around seventy different varieties and of these only a few consistently infest human structures. The most common pest cockroach is the German Cockroach, but there are a variety of other roaches such as the American, Australian, brown, brownbanded, German, Oriental, Pennsylvania Wood, and finally the Smokeybrown Cockroaches.
Scientific Name: Parcoblatta pensylvanica (DeGreer)
A chestnut brown cockroach about, 7/8- 1 1/8 inch in length. It’s prototal shields and forwing have a pale white edge. The wings of the male cover the abdomen. Male are good fliers. The females has wings the do not extend to the bottom of the abdomen, and can not fly. This Cockroach is considered an outdoors roach living under wood piles , tree bark, tree holes or similar areas. They rarely invade structures.
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Posted by on Aug 16, 2008
- Small size about ½ to ¾ of an inch long
- Two pale brown bands across body
- Can be found living through out a structure
- Likes temperatures above 80° F
- Prefers bedrooms living in furniture, behind hanging pictures, bed head boards, wall molding, clocks, and closets
- Egg cases are glued to surfaces
This cockroach is commonly called the Brown Banded Cockroach
However its Scientific Name is: Supella longipalpa (Fabricius)
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Posted by on Aug 16, 2008
- Scientific Name: Periplaneta australasiae (Fabricius)
- Belongs to the group Blattodea
This roach is close in size and color of the American Cockroach being 1.25-1.37 inches in length. Reddish brown with a pale brown to cream colored band around the margin of the pronotum. The wings extend past the abdomen. Australian Cockroaches also have a pail yellow stripe or streak on the basal edge of its wings. It’s has habits are similar to the American cockroach but is not as tolerant of cold temperatures. It is generally in the southern states, but has been recorded as far north as Canada. It feeds on many food sources, but may be somewhat of a vegetarian compared to other cockroaches.
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Posted by on Aug 16, 2008
- Scientific Name: Blatta orientalis (Linn.)
- Belongs to the group: Blattodea
The oriental cockroach is a large cockroach, black in color about 1 inch (male) to 1.25 inch (female). The male Oriental roach has wings that cover ¾ of their abdomen. The female has wing pads that extend just past the head area. This roach does not fly. It with some other species is often referred to as a “water Bug”, most likely because it likes moist environments. It feeds on just about any food or decaying organic matter, but likes starchy food and filth. This roach is a little slower moving or less wary than many roaches. It survives out doors very well living under porches, rocks, leaf litter, or land landscaping. Indoors it is often seen in floor drains, under toilet lids, crawl spaces, etc.
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Posted by on Aug 16, 2008
- Scientific Name: Periplaneta fuliginosa (Serville)
- Belongs to the group: Blattodea
The Smoky Brown Roach is a large roach of dark brown color to almost black, similar in size to the American cockroach only slightly smaller ( about 1-1.5 inches in length), both male and female roachs have wings that cover the abdomen. The smoky brown is a very capable of flight. This roach is often found out doors and many times is attracted to porch lights. They prefer moist environments out of the air flow feeding on decaying organic matter. They are often found in wood piles, under stumps and in tree holes, under wood decking
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Posted by Thomas on Aug 16, 2008
Control for the different Cockroaches remains relatively consistent across species.
- As is typical with an integrated pest management strategy. The first step is to prevent the problem in the first place. Make sure common entry points are blocked and try to avoid transporting cockroaches into the building. Take extra care to eliminate any food which might be attracting and nourishing your infestation. As a general rule, the cleaner the environment is kept the less of a problem you will have with cockroaches.
- Next conduct an inspection to determine the location and nature of the infestation. You can use a flushing agent such to help aid in the inspection. Also Glue Traps such as Trapper LTD Glue Boards can aid in determining the species. Simply place the glueboards along baseboards, behind appliances, under counters or any other spot the roaches frequent and determine the pest species from what you catch.
- Finally comes the initial insecticide treatment. Treatment options include using Baits: Maxforce FC Roach Killer, Insect Growth Regulators, or IGR’s: Gentrol Point Source or Gentrol Aerosol, Liquid Insecticides: Talstar Pro, Suspend SC, or Demand CS. Aerosols: 565 Plus XLO and sometimes even dusting voids or cracks where roaches are known reside using a dust such as Delta Dust.
- The final step in an effective roach treatment program must be follow up inspection and monitoring. Again use flushing agents and Glue Traps to check for a continuing roach infestation.